SOUTH MODESTO GANG INJUNCTION

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May 2, 2009
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FROM THE OPEN FORUM.

http://www.modbee.com/local/story/762161.html

Sunday, Jun. 28, 2009
Modesto Bee
-Injunction sought to limit Norteño gang's activities on home turf

For the first time in Stanislaus County, the district attorney's office is suing a street gang to curb the crime and the violence it brings to one of the region's most crime-plagued neighborhoods.

The district attorney's office has filed a lawsuit seeking a gang injunction against 20 hard-core members of the Deep South Side Norteños to limit their ability to operate in a south Modesto neighborhood, whose residents live in constant fear of stray bullets, gang retaliation and losing their sons and daughters to the gang life.

An injunction declares the gang's public behavior a nuisance. Violating the injunction will result in a misdemeanor and a sentence of up to six months in jail.

Authorities hope the arrests will bring a domino effect that will stop the gunfire, ease the neighborhood's fear and stall the recruitment of teens into gangs.

District Attorney Birgit Fladager said the arrests could lead to tougher charges and prison time.

"We want them to sit in jail," Fladager said. "Plus, they're going to most likely have something on them that leads to a felony charge."

David Tubera, 28, of Modesto is on probation and is one of the men listed in the injunction.

"I disagree with it," Tubera said. "I don't feel it's fair, because they're only targeting certain individuals. If I can, I'll get a lawyer and fight it."

On Thursday, probation officers found him in south Modesto and strapped a GPS device to his ankle, so his movements can be monitored.

Chief Probation Officer Jerry Powers has vowed to place GPS devices on every probationer listed in the injunction; Tubera is one of two in the injunction.

But residents in south Modesto and community groups welcome the new anti-gang strategy and want gangbangers off their streets.

Jose Reyes, 53, has lived in south Modesto for three years. He lives in a small house near Bret Harte Elementary School, a few blocks north from where gangland gunfire killed a man on his way to buy diapers in March 2007.

He has two large dogs to deter burglars, and he said he sees gangsters loitering in front of his house all the time. He said it's a harsh reality, so he welcomes any effort that can relieve the tension.

"For me, it's a good thing; it's magnificent," Reyes said in Spanish about the injunction. "I just try to stay out of any disputes. I think things can change."

Maggie Mejia is a representative from Commerciantes Unidos, a group of businesses along Crows Landing Road in south Modesto. She also works with Latino community groups in organizing public events that educate parents about gang violence and the dangers to their children.

"Whatever works with law enforcement to clean up south Modesto we will support it," Mejia said. "We have a lot of gangs in Modesto, and we need to get rid of them."

-Judge's approval temporary

The district attorney's office, however, has to get past some legal hurdles before officials start enforcing the injunction.

A judge has given temporary approval of the injunction, and the 20 defendants will get a chance to contest the proposed injunction at a hearing scheduled for Thursday. If the judge issues a preliminary injunction, the enforcement will begin.

More than half of the defendants have been notified to appear in court Thursday if they want to challenge the injunction. Authorities could not find the other men, but investigators left phone messages and told family members to pass along the word.
 
May 2, 2009
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ARTICLE #2

http://www.modbee.com/featured/story/763026.html

Modesto Bee
Monday, Jun. 29, 2009

Gang injunctions, though popular with law enforcement and widely used in Southern California, remain controversial in some legal circles.

While Stanislaus County District Attorney Birgit Fladager argues that restrictions on 20 members of the Deep South Side Norteños will improve the quality of life for residents in south Modesto, Public Defender Tim Bazar thinks the success or failure of the initiative will lie in its implementation.

To supporters, injunctions make neighborhoods safer because gang members can be penalized for actions that otherwise would be legal, such as hanging out in public places, confronting people who disapprove of their lifestyle and wearing clothes meant to show that the gang is a force to be reckoned with.

The county's top prosecutor hopes the new penalties will convince law-abiding citizens to clean up their neighborhoods and cooperate with the authorities when crimes occur.

"We think this will be an incredibly effective tool," Fladager said.

On the other side, critics worry that gang injunctions can cast too wide a net, criminalizing behavior that is typical among teenagers, but only in minority communities, and lumping small-time delinquents in with hard-core criminals who no longer deserve the benefit of the doubt.

Although Bazar isn't quite in that camp, he sees a downside, particularly because many of the behav- iors banned by gang injunctions already are banned for people who are convicted of gang-related crimes, serve time and are released on probation or parole.

"I've heard other people criticize this approach as a waste of time," Bazar said.

Enforcement unclear

Just how the injunction will be enforced -- and whether it will be embraced by law-abiding residents of a "safety zone" south of the Tuolumne River and west of Crows Landing Road -- remains to be seen.

First, prosecutors must jump through some procedural hoops.

Superior Court Judge John G. Whiteside gave temporary approval to the civil injunction June 12, when he issued an order that gives 20 named defendants a chance to contest the proposal at a hearing Thursday.

If the judge issues a preliminary injunction, the alleged gang members could be arrested and charged with a misdemeanor if they are caught engaging in any of 14 banned behaviors within the safety zone, like being caught with spray paint or tools used for graffiti, acting as a lookout for people selling drugs or being outside after curfew.

Prosecutors said they intend to add additional gang members to the injunction if the restrictions are allowed. Authorities said they have documented 51 Norteños who have allegiances to a neighborhood they call Deep South Side Modesto; they believe the gang has more than 150 members and associates.

Any named gang member could challenge the constitutionality of the injunction or argue that his inclusion is a mistake because he has no gang ties. If prosecutors prevail in court, the injunction and its restrictions become permanent.

People named in a permanent injunction would be subject to the court order indefinitely. They would have to petition the court and prove that they are not gang members to get off the list.

Gang injunctions were first used in Los Angeles in 1987 and now are imposed by communities throughout Southern California. They also have been used in San Francisco and San Jose, the Sacramento area and Fresno.

Deputy District Attorney Marlisa Ferreira, who filed Stanislaus County's injunction, said the constitutional- ity of using public nuisance laws to confront a gang problem was firmly established in 1997, when the California Supreme Court upheld a gang injunction in Santa Clara County.
 
Mar 20, 2007
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shit am in tha mo rite now west modesto. origallly frm hollister. but thinking bout moving over here in modesto. wit the babymomma good looking out folkz. cause u know a playa alwayz b flamed up.
 
Mar 13, 2007
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some1 was telling me that hipower was promotin their music out in CERES,that shits so close to DSSM that I dont know why the DSSers wouldnt check those foos