Really? Most of that big jump in the debt after 2003 is due to a combination of historically low tax levels, multitrillion wars (guess who profited from that) and mutitrillion handouts to the banks after the 2008 crash.
Not to mention that the reason health care costs are so high is that you have a profit-based health care system at all levels - hospitals, doctors, drug and medical device manufacturers, insurance companies, everyone is in it to maximize profit.
Bring back taxes for the rich to what they were in the 1960s (and remove the Social Security cap), let the banks go bankrupt, stop the wars and cut the Pentagon budget, institute a single-payer health care system and in addition to that, nationalize the hospitals and the drug companies and run them as non-profits and most of the deficit will disappear.